What should the nurse do if a client has a urinary tract infection and is symptomatic, but no infection is found?

In cases where a client presents with symptoms of a urinary tract infection but laboratory results do not confirm an infection, it is important for the nurse to focus on symptom management and supportive care. This approach involves recommending increased fluid intake to help flush out the urinary system, which can alleviate discomfort and promote urinary health. Additionally, symptom management may include the use of analgesics or other measures to relieve symptoms such as pain or discomfort.

This strategy prioritizes the client’s well-being while avoiding unnecessary antibiotic use, which can contribute to antibiotic resistance and may not address underlying issues if there is no infection present. Engaging in supportive care can provide relief to the client and allows for further assessment if symptoms persist or worsen, thereby ensuring appropriate follow-up without immediate escalation of treatment that may not be needed.