What is the target viral load goal of HIV therapy?

The target viral load goal of HIV therapy is 50 copies/mL. Achieving this level indicates that the therapy is effectively suppressing the virus to an undetectable level for clinical purposes, reducing the risk of HIV transmission and allowing individuals living with HIV to maintain their health and immune function.

Maintaining a viral load below this threshold is crucial because it reflects the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy (ART). It is also a key aspect of managing HIV, as it allows individuals to lead healthier lives and decreases the likelihood of developing drug resistance. The choice of 50 copies/mL as the target also aligns with the guidelines set by various health organizations that focus on optimizing the outcomes of treatment for individuals with HIV.